In the process of Bonding, it involves applying a tooth-colored material known as the resin to the stained or damaged teeth.ĭr. Covering the tooth with a crown can be recommended in case of the enamel loss is significant. Sometimes tooth fillings may be used to protect the tooth. Further tooth enamel loss can be prevented with a strict remineralization regime and the usage of sensitive toothpaste. The enamel of the tooth cannot be naturally replaced, once it is lost. Using remineralizing agent, such as sodium fluoride solution, in the form of a tablet, lozenge or fluoride mouthwash just before brushing.Applying fluoride gels or varnishes to resist softening of enamel.Applying dentine bonding agent to the exposed dentine.Using a neutralizing agent such as antacid suspension after vomiting.Drinking milk and other dairy elements for hardening the enamel.Consuming acidic food during mealtime, along with other food.Not brushing after consuming acidic food or beverage Waiting for half an hour and then brushing the teeth.Substituting carbonated drinks with water, milk or tea.Using a straw to finish acidic beverages to reduce their contact with the teeth and finishing the drink quickly.Drinking water after consuming the acidic food or drink.Change in shape of the teeth: The teeth will have a broadly rounded concavity with the increase in the gaps between the teeth.īrush Your Teeth Twice In A Day Prevention.Cupping: The appearance of small dents on the chewing surface of the teeth and fillings may be detected in the tooth.The edges of the tooth can become translucent. Translucent teeth: The teeth can become visibly thinner due to the wearing away of the enamel.Dental cracks: This is the appearance of small cracks and roughness at the edges of the teeth.Sensitivity: With the protective enamel wearing away and the underlying dentin layer becoming exposed, the teeth can become sensitive to heat and cold.Discolored enamel: With the wearing away of the enamel, the teeth may appear dull and yellow. Rounded edges: The edges of the teeth become rounded due to the exposure to acids.Yellowing teeth: The slightly yellow dentin layer underneath the enamel, becoming visible as a result of the wearing away of significant amounts of enamel.Attrition – It is the natural tooth-to-tooth friction that occurs when the teeth are clenched or is ground such as in bruxism, which arises involuntarily during sleep.Abrasion – It is the physical wear and tear of the tooth surface, resulting from malpractices such as improper flossing, brushing too hard, chewing tobacco or biting on hard objects.Abfraction – It occurs from a stress fracture in the tooth such as cracks that are formed by flexing or bending the tooth.Corrosion – When the acidic content hits the tooth surface with medications such as vitamin C tablets or aspirin, highly acidic food, GERD, frequent vomiting from bulimia or alcoholism, it results in corrosion.The clinical terms of these mechanisms include: Environmental factors: Erosion of the tooth surface can be caused by wear and tear, stress, corrosion, and friction.Stomach acid: When the stomach acid comes in contact with the teeth as a result of vomiting and reflux, it can cause severe damage to the teeth.Chronic acid reflux also is known as Gastroesophageal reflux disease.Medications such as antihistamines and aspirin.A diet which is high in sugar and starches.Some acids that are present in fruit juice can be more erosive than battery acid.Excessive consumption of soft drinks, alcohol or beverages having high phosphoric and citric acid content.Xerostomia: Dry mouth or low salivary flow.Dental erosion is a chronic disease of children from ages 5-17. With the wearing away of the Enamel, the Dentin, which lies beneath it, is exposed which may lead to pain and sensitivity. The surface of the tooth enamel is softened by food and drinks such as orange juice, fruits, soda, wine, etc. Acid erosion, also known as dental erosion, is caused by the loss of tooth enamel due to acid attack.
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